This research paper delves into the pressing issues of child labor and forced labor, focusing on their prevalence and legal frameworks in Pakistan. The paper begins by examining "Peshgi," a prevalent form of child labor in Pakistan, analyzing international standards and Pakistan's legal stance regarding this issue. It further investigates forced labor, exploring global standards and Pakistan's legal framework in combating this violation of human rights. Through a comparative analysis of international standards and Pakistan's legal provisions, the paper aims to assess the efficacy of existing measures in addressing child labor and forced labor. By shedding light on the intricacies of these labor practices and legal responses, this paper contributes to the discourse on combating exploitation and promoting the rights and well-being of vulnerable populations.

1. Fakhar Zaman

1. Director (Academics), Federal Judicial Academy, Islamabad, Pakistan

child, labor, forced, labor, peshgi, international, standards, pakistan, law, human, rights, exploitation, legal, frameworks,

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